A jumbo loan is a type of mortgage used when you need to borrow more than the standard limits set for conventional loans. These loans are often necessary for purchasing high-value properties—such as homes priced above $1 million—where traditional financing may not be enough.
Jumbo loans aren’t just for primary residences. You can also use one to finance a second home, vacation property, or even an investment property.
Although jumbo loans allow for borrowing beyond conventional limits, lenders still place caps on the maximum loan amount. These limits vary by lender. If you want to stay within a specific limit, you can reduce the loan amount by making a larger down payment.
Qualifying for a jumbo loan typically involves more stringent requirements than standard mortgages. Since these loans aren’t backed by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac, lenders take on more risk and, in turn, enforce stricter criteria.
To improve your chances of approval, focus on these key areas:
– Proof of rental income for multi-family or investment properties
Most lenders require 10–20% down, but some may accept less. Keep in mind that a smaller down payment typically results in a higher interest rate.